Tuesday, April 19, 2016

Two Pairs of Brothers


When we read “Ysrael” and “Fiesta, 1980,” two stories in Drown by Junot Diaz, I could not help but notice a very interesting parallel between these two stories and the first two stories in Going to Meet the Man, “The Rockpile” and “The Outing.” These two pairs of stories share many striking similarities.
            These stories are both centered on the relationship between two brothers. The stories from Going to Meet the Man focus on John and Roy, and those from Drown are about Yunior and Rafa. In Drown, the relationship between the brothers is defined by Rafa’s position as the elder brother. Especially in “Ysrael,” Rafa is the dominant force in the relationship. He bullies Yunior, although this is often in the context of “tough love,” and Yunior certainly looks up to him. The relationship between John and Roy in the first story is not very strongly defined, but in “The Outing” it becomes much more significant. While Roy is the younger brother, several factors have made him more accepted in the community and the family than John. Roy has “seen the light” and become a full member of the church community, while John is still having his doubts. And within his family, John struggles to find his father’s approval because he is an illegitimate child from an earlier relationship of his mother.
            Related to John’s position in the family as an illegitimate child is the figure of the father in both families described in the two pairs of stories. In both Drown and Going to Meet the Man the fathers are violent and dominate their respective families. The father from Drown went to America before the rest of the family, so he is not a present force in “Ysrael,” but in “Fiesta, 1980” he treats both of his sons roughly, especially Yunior on grounds of his carsickness.